A taxpayer is involved in a tax avoidance scheme that involves the creation or utilisation of various entities (for example arrangements of the type described in Taxpayer Alerts TA 2005/1 and TA 2008/15 and Taxation Determination TD 2005/34). 2. To avoid the adverse consequences arising from the application of the Tax Office view (for example, as outlined in TD 2005/34 in relation to the arrangement in TA 2005/1), the taxpayer, with the help of another entity (for example, a tax agent, a solicitor, a business recovery consultant, an insolvency administrator or a liquidator) engages in a set of transactions that lead to liquidation of one or more of the entities. This has the effect of defeating the creditors of those entities which include the Tax Office. The taxation liability remains, but due to the liquidation there is an inability to pay. In Phoenix arrangements a new entity is set up to carry on the original business. 3. These transactions will result in distributions to different parties, which may include the taxpayer or their associates. 4. The basic features of this arrangement can be summarised diagrammatically as follows:
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