What this Ruling is about
This Ruling sets out the Commissioner's opinion on the way in which the relevant provision(s) identified below apply to the defined class of entities, who take part in the scheme to which this Ruling relates.
The relevant provisions dealt with in this Ruling are: • section 102-5 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997) • section 102-10 of the ITAA 1997 • section 104-10 of the ITAA 1997 • Division 110 of the ITAA 1997 • Subdivision 115-A of the ITAA 1997 • section 116-20 of the ITAA 1997, and • Subdivision 124-M of the ITAA 1997 All legislative references in this Ruling are to the ITAA 1997 unless otherwise indicated.
The class of entities to which this Ruling applies is the holders of units in the Capital International Global Equities Fund (Hedged) (CAGEFH) who: • participate in the scheme that is the subject of this Ruling • are a 'resident of Australia' as that term is defined in subsection 6(1) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (ITAA 1936) • hold units in CAGEFH on the Record Date and the Implementation Date for the scheme that is the subject of this Ruling • did not hold their units in CAGEFH as revenue assets (as defined in section 977-50) nor as trading stock (as defined in subsection 995-1(1)) - that is, the holders held their units broadly on capital account, and • are not subject to the taxation of financial arrangements (TOFA) rules in Division 230 in relation to gains and losses on their units in CAGEFH. ( Note: Division 230 will generally not apply to individuals, unless they have made an election for it to apply to them.)
The Commissioner makes this Ruling based on the precise arrangement identified in this Ruling.
The class of entities defined in this Ruling may rely on its contents provided the scheme actually carried out is carried out in accordance with the scheme described in paragraphs 8 to 23 of this Ruling.
If the scheme actually carried out is materially different from the scheme that is described in this Ruling, then: • this Ruling has no binding effect on the Commissioner because the scheme entered into is not the scheme on which the Commissioner has ruled, and • this Ruling may be withdrawn or modified.
Date of effect
This Ruling applies from 1 July 2015 to 30 June 2016. The Ruling continues to apply after 30 June 2016 to all entities within the specified class who entered into the specified scheme during the term of the Ruling. However, this Ruling will not apply to taxpayers to the extent that it conflicts with the terms of a settlement of a dispute agreed to before the date of issue of this Ruling (see paragraphs 75 and 76 of Taxation Ruling TR 2006/10).
Scheme
The following description of the scheme is based on information provided by the applicant. The following documents, or relevant parts of them, form part of and are to be read with the description: • Class Ruling application dated 15 June 2015 • the Constitution of CAGEFH (dated 3 March 2009) as amended, and • correspondence received in relation to the Class Ruling application. Note: certain information has been provided on a commercial-in-confidence basis and will not be disclosed or released under Freedom of Information legislation.
Capital Group Investment Management Limited (CGIML) is the responsible entity (RE) of both the Capital International Global Equities Fund (Hedged) (CAGEFH) and Capital International World Equity (Hedged) (CAWEH).
CAGEFH is a unit trust that invests primarily in equities listed on stock exchanges around the world. It caters for retail investors in conjunction with an outsourced distribution model. It is a registered managed investment scheme under Chapter 5C of the Corporations Act 2001.
CAWEH is a unit trust that invests primarily in equities listed on stock exchanges around the world. It caters for institutional investors. It is a registered managed investment scheme under Chapter 5C of the Corporations Act 2001.
The scheme involves the acquisition by the RE of CAWEH of all of the CAGEFH units on issue on the Record Date (which is expected to be 4 September 2015).
The Constitution of CAGEFH will be amended to facilitate the implementation of the scheme.
The acquisition of all the units in CAGEFH (resolution 1) and the amendments to the Constitution (resolution 2) must be approved by the CAGEFH unit holders at the meeting proposed to be held on 4 September 2015.
If the resolutions are passed, CAGEFH unit holders will dispose of their CAGEFH units to the RE of CAWEH.
In consideration for their units, CAGEFH unit holders will receive a number of units issued by the RE of CAWEH with a total net asset value equivalent to the net asset value of the CAGEFH units.
On the Implementation Date (which is expected to be 10 September 2015), the RE of CAGEFH (as attorney for the CAGEFH unit holders) will execute and deliver instruments of transfer for all of the CAGEFH units to the RE of CAWEH, which will execute the instruments of transfer as transferee and deliver the instruments to the RE of CAGEFH for registration.
The RE of CAGEFH must, following receipt of the instruments of transfer, enter the name of the RE of CAWEH in the register in respect of all the CAGEFH units.
All of the unit holders of CAGEFH will be offered the opportunity to participate in the scheme and the offer will be available to all unit holders on the same terms.
Both CAGEFH and CAWEH were settled after 20 September 1985.
There is only a single class of units on issue in CAGEFH and CAWEH.
There are less than 300 unit holders in both CAGEFH and CAWEH.
CAGEFH and CAWEH will have a 'significant stakeholder', but not a 'common stakeholder', in relation to the scheme within the meaning of those expressions in section 124-783. This is because, based on the valuations as at 6 July 2015, there is one unit holder that is expected to have both: (a) the right to receive more than 30% of any distribution of income or capital of CAGEFH just before the arrangement (constituted by the exchange of units in CAGEFH for units in CAWEH) started, and (b) the right to receive more than 30% of any distribution of income or capital of CAWEH just after the arrangement was completed.
Ruling
CGT event A1 will happen when the unit holders of CAGEFH dispose of their CAGEFH units to the RE of CAWEH (section 104-10).
The time of CGT event A1 is on the Implementation Date (paragraph 104-10(3)(b)).
A CAGEFH unitholder will make a capital gain from CGT event A1 happening if the capital proceeds from the disposal of a CAGEFH unit exceed its cost base. The capital gain is the amount of the excess (subsection 104-10(4)).
A CAGEFH unitholder will make a capital loss if the capital proceeds from the disposal of a CAGEFH unit are less than its reduced cost base. The capital loss is the amount of the difference (subsection 104-10(4)).
The capital proceeds from CGT event A1 happening will be the market value of the property (a CAWEH unit) received, or entitled to be received, in respect of the disposal of a CAGEFH unit (subsection 116-20(1)).
The market value of the CAWEH unit is worked out as at the time of CGT event A1, which will be on the Implementation Date.
Subject to the qualification in the following paragraphs, a CAGEFH unit holder who makes a capital gain from the disposal of a CAGEFH unit to the RE of CAWEH may choose to obtain scrip for scrip roll-over (section 124-781 and section 124-785).
Scrip for scrip roll-over cannot be chosen if any capital gain a CAGEFH unit holder might make from their replacement CAWEH units would be disregarded, except because of a roll-over (paragraph 124-795(2)(a)).
The CAGEFH unit holder that is a significant stakeholder (as defined in section 124-783) and the RE of CAWEH must jointly choose to obtain the roll-over (paragraph 124-781(3)(c)).
The only capital proceeds received by a CAGEFH unit holder will be CAWEH units. Therefore, if a CAGEFH unit holder chooses to obtain scrip for scrip roll-over, the capital gain they make upon the disposal of a CAGEFH unit to the RE of CAWEH will be disregarded (subsection 124-785(1)).
A CAGEFH unit holder who does not choose roll-over, or cannot choose roll-over, must take into account any capital gain or capital loss from CGT event A1 happening on the disposal of their CAGEFH units in working out their net capital gain or net capital loss for the income year in which CGT event A1 happens (sections 102-5 and 102-10).
A CAGEFH unit holder who makes a capital gain where roll-over is not chosen, or cannot be chosen, can treat the capital gain as a 'discount capital gain' provided that the conditions of Subdivision 115-A are met. In particular, the CAGEFH units that will be disposed of must have been acquired by the unit holder at least 12 months before the date of their disposal to the RE of CAWEH (section 115-25).
The method for calculating the cost base and reduced cost base of the CAWEH units acquired by a unit holder in exchange for their CAGEFH units depends on whether scrip for scrip roll-over is chosen.
Where scrip for scrip roll-over is chosen, the first element of the cost base and reduced cost base of each replacement CAWEH unit received will be worked out by reasonably attributing to it the cost base and reduced cost base (respectively) of the CAGEFH unit for which it was exchanged and for which the roll-over was obtained (subsections 124-785(2) and 124-785(4)).
Where scrip for scrip roll-over is not chosen, or cannot be chosen, the first element of the cost base and reduced cost base of each replacement CAWEH unit received is equal to the market value of the CAGEFH unit given in respect of acquiring the CAWEH unit (subsections 110-25(2) and 110-55(2)). The market value is worked out as at the time of the acquisition of the CAWEH units.
Appendix 1 - Explanation
The tax consequences that arise concerning the scheme that is the subject of this Ruling are outlined in the Ruling part of this document.
The significant tax consequence that is the subject of this Ruling is the availability of scrip for scrip roll-over under Subdivision 124-M. The roll-over enables the holder of a unit or other interest in a trust to disregard a capital gain from a unit or other interest that is disposed of if the holder receives a replacement interest in another trust in exchange. It also provides special rules for calculating the cost base and reduced cost base of the replacement interest.
Subdivision 124-M contains a number of conditions for, and exceptions to, the holder of an interest in a trust being eligible to choose scrip for scrip roll-over. The main requirements that are relevant to the scheme that is the subject of this Ruling are: (a) units or other interests are exchanged for units or other interests in another trust (b) entities have fixed entitlements to all of the income and capital of the original trust and the acquiring trust (c) the exchange is in consequence of an arrangement (d) conditions for the roll-over are satisfied (e) further conditions, if applicable, are satisfied, and (f) exceptions to obtaining scrip for scrip roll-over are not applicable.
Having regard to: (a) all of the documents and any other material referred to in paragraph 8 of this Ruling, and (b) all the facts comprising the scheme as described in this Ruling, it is considered that, for the purposes of paragraph 124-781(1)(b), there are fixed entitlements to all of the income and capital of CAGEFH and CAWEH immediately before, during and immediately after the exchange of units that is the subject of this Ruling.
The scheme satisfies the requirements for the roll-over under Subdivision 124-M.
Appendix 2 - Detailed contents list
The following is a detailed contents list for this Ruling: Paragraph What this Ruling is about 1 Relevant provision(s) 2 Class of entities 3 Qualifications 4 Date of effect 7 Scheme 8 Background 9 CAGEFH 10 CAWEH 11 Steps to implement the scheme 12 Other matters 19 Ruling 24 CGT event A1 will happen on the disposal of CAGEFH units 24 Availability of scrip for scrip roll-over if a capital gain is made 30 Consequences if scrip for scrip roll-over is chosen 33 Consequences if scrip for scrip roll-over is not chosen, or cannot be chosen 34 Cost base and reduced cost base of CAWEH units received 36 Scrip for scrip roll-over is chosen 37 Scrip for scrip roll-over is not chosen, or cannot be chosen 38 Appendix 1 - Explanation 39 Appendix 2 - Detailed contents list 44