Issue
Does section 701A-10 of the Income Tax (Transitional Provisions) Act 1997 (IT(TP)A 1997) apply to a head company in respect of an asset that was an item of trading stock in the hands of the creator and which is transferred to a subsidiary member of the group who holds it as a depreciating asset before the group consolidates?
Decision
No. This section only applies to internally created assets which at the time of creation were depreciating assets. Trading stock is specifically excluded from being a depreciating asset under paragraph 40-30(1)(b) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997).
Facts
Head Company X forms a consolidated group with its wholly owned subsidiaries, Company B and Company C.
Company B creates and owns an item of trading stock. The asset was transferred to Company C before the group consolidated.
Company C holds it as a depreciating asset at the time the group consolidates.
Reasons for Decision
Subsection 701A-10(1) of the IT(TP)A 1997 only applies to assets that were depreciating assets in the hands of the creator. This is because paragraph 701A-10(1)(a) of the IT(TP)A 1997 refers to 'a depreciating asset'. Subsequent references within the section to 'the asset' obtain their meaning from the first occurring use of the term 'asset' in paragraph 701A-10(1)(a) of the IT(TP)A 1997 being a 'depreciating asset'.
Therefore, paragraph 701A-10(1)(d) of the IT(TP)A 1997 only refers to expenditure incurred in constructing or creating a depreciating asset.
Paragraph 40-30(1)(b) of the ITAA 1997 specifically excludes trading stock from the definition of a depreciating asset. Subsection 40-30(2) of the ITAA 1997 reiterates the exclusion of trading stock from the definition of a depreciating asset. Consequently, trading stock cannot be a depreciating asset and is not considered under section 701A-10 of the IT(TP)A 1997.
In this instance, Company B's internally created asset was not a depreciating asset at the time of creation because of the operation of paragraph 40-30(1)(b) of the ITAA 1997. Accordingly, the conditions in paragraph 701A-10(1)(d) of the IT(TP)A 1997 are not met. Therefore, section 701A-10 of the IT(TP)A 1997 will not apply to the head company.