Income tax: is a deduction allowable under subsection 51(1) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 for factoring fees incurred when debts are factored to a related party?
Yes, factoring fees are allowable deductions under subsection 51(1), where : (i) there is a factoring arrangement, (ii) the factoring arrangement is based on ordinary business or commercial standards, and, (iii) there are no unusual circumstances or tax avoidance implications. Example: XYZ Ltd has book debts of $10,000. It enters into a factoring arrangement with its subsidiary, ABC Ltd. ABC Ltd acquires the debts from XYZ Ltd at face value less the agreed factoring fee of 5 percent of face value. The $500 factoring fee is an allowable deduction under subsection 51(1), provided the factoring arrangement is comparable to normal commercial standards in the taxpayer's industry and there are no tax avoidance implications.